アマゾンバナーリンク

Unityで始めるオンラインゲーム制作 Photon Pun2 チャット導入辺

こんにちわジェイです。今回は前回のプロジェクトに引き続きチャットの機能を追加していきます。
古いバージョンと比較しながらの解説です。

PunのInRoomChat

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

[RequireComponent(typeof(PhotonView))]
public class InRoomChat : Photon.MonoBehaviour
{
    public Rect GuiRect = new Rect(0,0, 250,300);
    public bool IsVisible = true;
    public bool AlignBottom = false;
    public List<string> messages = new List<string>();
    private string inputLine = "";
    private Vector2 scrollPos = Vector2.zero;

    public static readonly string ChatRPC = "Chat";

    public void Start()
    {
        if (this.AlignBottom)
        {
            this.GuiRect.y = Screen.height - this.GuiRect.height;
        }
    }

    public void OnGUI()
    {
        if (!this.IsVisible || !PhotonNetwork.inRoom)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (Event.current.type == EventType.KeyDown && (Event.current.keyCode == KeyCode.KeypadEnter || Event.current.keyCode == KeyCode.Return))
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.inputLine))
            {
                this.photonView.RPC("Chat", PhotonTargets.All, this.inputLine);
                this.inputLine = "";
                GUI.FocusControl("");
                return; // printing the now modified list would result in an error. to avoid this, we just skip this single frame
            }
            else
            {
                GUI.FocusControl("ChatInput");
            }
        }

        GUI.SetNextControlName("");
        GUILayout.BeginArea(this.GuiRect);

        scrollPos = GUILayout.BeginScrollView(scrollPos);
        GUILayout.FlexibleSpace();
        for (int i = messages.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            GUILayout.Label(messages[i]);
        }
        GUILayout.EndScrollView();

        GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
        GUI.SetNextControlName("ChatInput");
        inputLine = GUILayout.TextField(inputLine);
        if (GUILayout.Button("Send", GUILayout.ExpandWidth(false)))
        {
            this.photonView.RPC("Chat", PhotonTargets.All, this.inputLine);
            this.inputLine = "";
            GUI.FocusControl("");
        }
        GUILayout.EndHorizontal();
        GUILayout.EndArea();
    }

    [PunRPC]
    public void Chat(string newLine, PhotonMessageInfo mi)
    {
        string senderName = "anonymous";

        if (mi.sender != null)
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(mi.sender.NickName))
            {
                senderName = mi.sender.NickName;
            }
            else
            {
                senderName = "player " + mi.sender.ID;
            }
        }

        this.messages.Add(senderName +": " + newLine);
    }

    public void AddLine(string newLine)
    {
        this.messages.Add(newLine);
    }
}

これを空のオブジェクトに張り付けて起動するだけでチャットが実装されますが、Pun2で使うにはいくつか修正しなければなりません。

Pun2のInRoomChat

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;
using Photon.Pun;
using Photon.Realtime;

[RequireComponent(typeof(PhotonView))]
public class InRoomChat : MonoBehaviourPunCallbacks
{
    public Rect GuiRect = new Rect(0, 0, 250, 300);
    public bool IsVisible = true;
    public bool AlignBottom = false;
    public List<string> messages = new List<string>();
    private string inputLine = "";
    private Vector2 scrollPos = Vector2.zero;

    public static readonly string ChatRPC = "Chat";

    public void Start()
    {
        if (this.AlignBottom)
        {
            this.GuiRect.y = Screen.height - this.GuiRect.height;
        }
    }

    public void OnGUI()
    {
        if (!this.IsVisible || !PhotonNetwork.InRoom)
        {
            return;
        }

        if (Event.current.type == EventType.KeyDown && (Event.current.keyCode == KeyCode.KeypadEnter || Event.current.keyCode == KeyCode.Return))
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(this.inputLine))
            {
                this.photonView.RPC("Chat", RpcTarget.All, this.inputLine);
                this.inputLine = "";
                GUI.FocusControl("");
                return; // printing the now modified list would result in an error. to avoid this, we just skip this single frame
            }
            else
            {
                GUI.FocusControl("ChatInput");
            }
        }

        GUI.SetNextControlName("");
        GUILayout.BeginArea(this.GuiRect);

        scrollPos = GUILayout.BeginScrollView(scrollPos);
        GUILayout.FlexibleSpace();
        for (int i = messages.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
        {
            GUILayout.Label(messages[i]);
        }
        GUILayout.EndScrollView();

        GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();
        GUI.SetNextControlName("ChatInput");
        inputLine = GUILayout.TextField(inputLine);
        if (GUILayout.Button("Send", GUILayout.ExpandWidth(false)))
        {
            this.photonView.RPC("Chat", RpcTarget.All, this.inputLine);
            this.inputLine = "";
            GUI.FocusControl("");
        }
        GUILayout.EndHorizontal();
        GUILayout.EndArea();
    }

    [PunRPC]
    public void Chat(string newLine, PhotonMessageInfo mi)
    {
        string senderName = "anonymous";

        if (mi.Sender != null)
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(mi.Sender.NickName))
            {
                senderName = mi.Sender.NickName;
            }
            else
            {
                senderName = "player " + mi.Sender.UserId;
            }
        }

        this.messages.Add(senderName + ": " + newLine);
    }

    public void AddLine(string newLine)
    {
        this.messages.Add(newLine);
    }
}

修正した内容

  • Photon.MonoBehaviourをMonoBehaviourPunCallbacksに変更
  • PhotonNetwork.inRoomをPhotonNetwork.InRoomに変更
  • photonView.RPC(“Chat”, PhotonTargets.All,inputLine);をphotonView.RPC(“Chat”, RpcTarget.All,inputLine);に変更
  • PhotonMessageInfoの要素のsenderをSenderに、IDをUserIDに変更
  • sender.ID→Sender.UserIdに変更

以上の修正をすればPun2でも問題なくチャットを使うことができます。上のスクリプトを空のオブジェクトに作成し実行してみましょう。

実行結果 InRoomChat

いかがだったでしょうか？新しいPun2も変更点を覚えれば割と普通に使えそうですね。

C#, Unityオンラインゲーム制作, チャット, プログラミング

Posted by ジェイ